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Tasis Partnersتأسيس

How to start a business in Saudi Arabia, step by step

Setting up a company in Saudi Arabia as a foreigner means working through around fifteen procedures on as many government platforms, from the Ministry of Investment (MISA) to the general manager's iqama. Here are the 14 steps in order, each with its platform, who handles it and how long to allow.

MISA processing (official)
10 working days1
Condition to incorporate
MISA registration valid for at least 30 days3
Mandatory VAT threshold (ZATCA)
SAR 375,000 turnover over 12 months6
Information verified in September 2026 · Notes and sources
Hands signing a form on a desk
Plate I. Hands signing a form on a deskPhoto : Leon Seibert / Unsplash

In brief

  • A foreign-owned company always starts with investment registration at MISA, processed in 10 working days according to the Investor Guide 02-2026.
  • The company is then incorporated on the Saudi Business Center: trade name, articles of association, then the commercial registration (CR) for SAR 1,200 in incorporation fees and SAR 500 for publication, before VAT.
  • Next come the premises (national address, Ejar lease, Balady municipal licence) and the ZATCA, GOSI, Qiwa and Muqeem registrations, several of which run in parallel.
  • The bank account and the general manager's iqama are usually the longest steps, and the only ones that almost always require a trip to Saudi Arabia.
  • Market providers quote 4 to 8 weeks to reach the CR, documents included; allow longer for activities that need a sector licence.

Before step 1: the documents to gather

Preparing these often takes longer than the filings themselves. The full list is in our document checklist.

If the investor is a company

  • Recent commercial register extract of the foreign company
  • Financial statements for the last financial year
  • Shareholder or board resolution to set up the Saudi entity
  • Parent company articles where the structure requires them

If the investor is an individual

  • Valid passport
  • Activity-specific evidence (qualifications, experience, support letter for the entrepreneur route)
  • Premium Residency holders: exempt from the foreign register, financial statements and activity documents

For everyone

  • Passport of the future general manager
  • Power of attorney for the representative handling the filings
  • Legalisation: apostille for Hague Convention countries, or Saudi embassy attestation, depending on the form accepted at filing
  • Certified Arabic translation of foreign documents

The 14 steps to set up a company in Saudi Arabia

One step per platform, in the usual order. "Tasis" is what we take on, "partner" an accredited professional we work with, "authority" the body that decides, "you" what stays with you. Durations are indicative unless marked official.

  1. 1

    Register the investment with MISA

    Online application on MISA's e-services portal with legalised, translated documents. The ministry checks the activity and its conditions, then notifies the fee. It must be paid within the stated deadline or the registration is treated as void. See MISA licence and registration certificate.

    Qui
    Tasis prepares and files; authority: MISA
    Durée
    10 working days (official)
  2. 2

    Reserve the trade name on the Saudi Business Center

    Availability search and reservation of the company name. We prepare several options to avoid a refusal and check consistency with your future trademark.

    Qui
    Tasis; authority: Ministry of Commerce
    Durée
    1 to 2 days
  3. 3

    Draft and approve the articles of association

    Capital, shareholdings, manager and powers, business purpose. Each shareholder, or their attorney, approves electronically on the Saudi Business Center. The service requires a MISA registration valid for at least 30 days.

    Qui
    Tasis drafts, you approve
    Durée
    2 to 5 days
  4. 4

    Obtain the commercial registration (CR)

    Payment of SAR 1,200 incorporation and SAR 500 publication fees, plus VAT, then issue of the CR. Since 2025 the CR no longer expires, but its details must be confirmed every year. See commercial registration.

    Qui
    Authority: Ministry of Commerce
    Durée
    1 to 3 working days
  5. 5

    Join the chamber of commerce

    Membership of the Riyadh, Jeddah, Asharqia or other chamber depending on the head office. The annual fee depends on the tier. Membership is needed for attestations and certificates of origin, among other things.

    Qui
    Tasis; authority: chamber in the head office city
    Durée
    1 to 3 days
  6. 6

    Register the national address

    The company's official address in the national addressing system, required by most authorities and by banks.

    Qui
    Tasis; authority: Saudi Post (SPL)
    Durée
    1 to 3 days
  7. 7

    Sign a lease registered on Ejar

    The Ejar electronic lease is the only format the authorities recognise. It is needed for the municipal licence, visa quotas and often the bank account. A business centre office is enough to start most service activities.

    Qui
    You choose the premises; Tasis and the landlord register
    Durée
    3 to 10 days
  8. 8

    Obtain the municipal licence on Balady

    Commercial licence for the premises, issued on Balady against the CR and the Ejar lease. Some activities also need Civil Defence approval. Requirements vary with the activity and floor area.

    Qui
    Tasis; authority: municipality
    Durée
    1 to 3 weeks
  9. 9

    Open the corporate bank account

    Full KYC file (parent company, beneficial owners, group chart). Banks often ask to meet the manager and many require the manager's iqama, so this step usually closes after step 14. See corporate bank account.

    Qui
    You, with the bank; Tasis prepares the file
    Durée
    2 to 6 weeks
  10. 10

    Register with ZATCA (zakat, tax, VAT)

    Registration with the Zakat, Tax and Customs Authority from incorporation. VAT registration (15%) becomes mandatory above SAR 375,000 of taxable turnover over 12 months and is available voluntarily from SAR 187,500. See VAT registration.

    Qui
    Tasis; authority: ZATCA
    Durée
    1 to 3 days
  11. 11

    Register the establishment with GOSI

    Employer file with the General Organization for Social Insurance, then registration of each employee, the manager included, and monthly contributions.

    Qui
    Tasis; authority: GOSI
    Durée
    1 to 3 days
  12. 12

    Open the employer file on Qiwa

    Qiwa handles employment contracts, visa quotas and the Nitaqat rating (Saudisation level). The general manager's work visa is requested through Qiwa. See Saudisation and Nitaqat.

    Qui
    Tasis; authority: Ministry of Human Resources
    Durée
    1 to 5 days
  13. 13

    Subscribe to Muqeem

    Muqeem is the Jawazat portal employers use to manage foreign employees' residence permits: issue, renewal, exit and re-entry visas.

    Qui
    Tasis; authority: General Directorate of Passports (Jawazat)
    Durée
    1 to 3 days
  14. 14

    Obtain the general manager's visa and iqama

    Work visa issued against the company's quota, entry into the Kingdom, medical check and biometrics, then the iqama (residence permit). A monthly levy then applies to each foreign employee. A Premium Residency holder does not need this visa.

    Qui
    You, with Tasis; authority: Jawazat
    Durée
    2 to 4 weeks

How long does company registration take in Saudi Arabia?

Typical timeline for a services LLC with a complete file. Phases C to E partly overlap. Indicative durations, except the MISA timeframe published by the ministry.

Table 1

PhaseDurationWhat happens
A. Documents1 to 3 weeksCollection, apostille or attestation, translation
B. MISA10 working daysInvestment registration and fee payment
C. IncorporationAbout 1 weekTrade name, articles, CR, chamber of commerce
D. Premises1 to 3 weeksNational address, Ejar lease, Balady licence
E. RegistrationsA few daysZATCA, GOSI, Qiwa, Muqeem, in parallel
F. Manager and bank3 to 6 weeksVisa, iqama, then bank account completion
For a timeline built around your target arrival date, try the setup timeline simulator.

What you do and what we do

You

A few hours in total

Provide parent company documents, sign powers of attorney, approve the articles online, choose the premises, and travel to Saudi Arabia for the bank and the iqama.

Tasis

End-to-end coordination

Activity check, preparing and filing online applications, follow-up with each platform, a written progress update every week, and a single point of contact in English, French or Arabic.

Our accredited partners

Regulated acts

Certified translation, notary or local attorney where needed, bank introductions. We coordinate them; government fees are passed on at cost.

The authorities

The only decision-makers

MISA, Ministry of Commerce, municipality, ZATCA, GOSI, Ministry of Human Resources and Jawazat. Nobody can guarantee their decision or exact timing.

What most often holds up the timeline

Further reading

Frequently asked questions

What are the steps to start a business in Saudi Arabia?

Investment registration with MISA, trade name reservation, articles of association and commercial registration on the Saudi Business Center, chamber of commerce, national address, Ejar lease, Balady licence, bank account, then ZATCA, GOSI, Qiwa and Muqeem registrations, and finally the general manager's visa and iqama.

How long does company registration take in Saudi Arabia?

MISA processes a complete application in 10 working days and the CR follows within a few days. Including document preparation, providers generally quote 4 to 8 weeks to the CR, then a few more weeks for the manager's iqama and the bank account.

Can I do everything remotely?

Steps 1 to 8 and 10 to 13 are online, with a power of attorney. The bank account and the general manager's iqama require presence in Saudi Arabia in practice.

Do I need a physical office?

Yes, you need a lease registered on Ejar to obtain the municipal licence and visas. A business centre office is usually enough for a services company.

When do I need to register for VAT?

Registration is mandatory once taxable turnover exceeds SAR 375,000 over 12 months, or is expected to over the next 12 months. Voluntary registration is possible from SAR 187,500.

Which comes first, the bank account or the iqama?

The bank application starts once the CR is issued, but most banks require the manager's iqama to complete the opening. In practice the account goes live shortly after the iqama.

Notes and sources

  1. 1.MISA: Investor Guide, 13th edition (02-2026)
  2. 2.MISA: e-services
  3. 3.Saudi Business Center: incorporating a company under an investment registration certificate
  4. 4.Ministry of Commerce: Start your business
  5. 5.Balady: issuing a commercial (municipal) licence
  6. 6.ZATCA: Value Added Tax

Information verified in September 2026. Amounts and timelines are observed ranges provided for information only. Government fees are set by Saudi authorities and may change: we confirm them in writing before you commit to anything.

Rather not deal with 14 government platforms yourself?

We coordinate every step, from MISA registration to the manager's iqama, with a written progress update each week. Book a free 30-minute call to map out your timeline.

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